By Abigail Williams
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) has officially registered two new political parties, the Democratic Leadership Alliance (DLA) and the Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC), bringing the total number of recognized parties in Nigeria to 21.
The registration comes as the country prepares for the 2027 general elections, less than a year away.
The announcement was made during INEC’s regular meeting with political parties in Abuja, with INEC Chairman, Professor Joash Amupitan, stating that both parties met all constitutional and legal requirements.
The DLA passed INEC’s screening process, while the NDC’s registration followed a recent Federal High Court order.
While INEC celebrates the expanded political landscape, the decision has sparked debate across Nigeria.
Critics argue that the proliferation of political parties may not enhance democratic choice but could instead distract from the core issues facing the electoral system.
Some point out that many existing political parties lack grassroots presence and are often seen as vehicles for personal gain rather than active contributors to democratic governance.
Political analysts suggest that the real problem lies not in the number of parties but in the weak electoral framework and lack of effective governance within existing parties.
Concerns have also been raised about the lack of visibility and relevance of many minor parties, which are seen as having limited resources to make an impact in the 2027 elections.
While some support the expansion of the political system as a way to offer more choices and empower marginalized groups, others warn that adding more parties without strengthening their internal structures and broadening their base will not foster genuine democratic reform.
With the 2027 elections on the horizon, the debate over the value of more political parties versus stronger, more credible alternatives is expected to intensify.
